The Effects Of Long Term Radiation Related Health On A...

Long-term Radiation-Related Health Effects in a Unique Human Population Journal Article Review We learned about the end World War 2 and the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki with the atomic bomb but rarely do people talk about the affect effects of what happened after that to the people who were affected by the bombs. This scholarly journal titled: â€Å"Long-term Radiation-Related Health Effects in a Unique Human Population: Lessons Learned from the Atomic Bomb Survivors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki† by numerous authors: Evan B. Douple, PhD, Kiyohiko Mabuchi, MD, DrPH, Harry M. Cullings, PhD, Dale L. Preston, PhD, Kazunori Kodama, MD, PhD, Yukiko Shimizu, PhD, Saeko Fujiwara, MD, and Roy E. Shore, PhD, DrPH, writes about their study†¦show more content†¦For the survivors, it was documented that they suffered burns, infection, injuries, trauma, and loss of food and clean water. Lots of medical facilities were destroyed and thus cannot treat enough patients at the time causing more chaos. On October 2, 1945, after Japan surrendered, the USA formed a â€Å"Joint C ommission for the Investigating of the Effects of the Atomic Bomb in Japan† to study the effects of radiation exposure from the survivors. It was President Harry Truman that approved a long-term study to the National Research Council to study the effects of the atomic bomb, which then led to the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission (ABCC) and restructured to the Radiation Effects Research Foundation (RERF). This journal review will consist of the research from the ABCC/RERF. It is no surprise that in the beginning, the ABCC focused on studies and observations that interest them the most at the time being, study of leukemia, birth defects in children irritated in the utero, and cataracts. These were considered the most common things known about radiation at the time. It was until later that the organization started studying mortality and caner incidences based on the sample of 120,000 survivors. Basically, everyone who survived within 2.5 km of the blasts was enrolled into this study. For the study data, all the cohorts were supported financially and scientifically for more than 60 years by both Japan and US governments. TheShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Climate Justice And Accountability1585 Words   |  7 PagesClimate Justice and Accountability One portion of the Paris Agreement that will be critical to uphold is the $100 billion pledge from developed countries to developing countries to combat the effects of climate change. Specifically, this pledge would provide compensation for the millions of people a year who are displaced from their homes because of natural disasters, the overwhelming majority being from developing countries. The promise will increase to $600 billion by 2025 but does little to counterRead MoreThe Long Term Health Risk For The General Population Exposed From Radiation By The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster2092 Words   |  9 PagesChapter 1: Introduction 1.1 PURPOSE OF PROJECT To quantify the long term health risk for the general population exposed to radiation by the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear disaster in the aftermath of the 2011 Great Eastern Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. 1.2 BACKGROUND On the 11th March 2011, following a magnitude 9 earthquake in the Pacific, a fifteen meter tsunami hit Honshu, the main island of Japan, killing over 19,000 people and damaging the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Over the followingRead MoreThe Growing Demand for Energy1219 Words   |  5 Pageselectricity. (National Public Radio, 2011). This potential to generate enormous amounts of energy from fission or fusion reaction is not without its risk. I wish to highlight some negatives associated with nuclear reactors with appropriate focus on health and environmental impacts. The interesting thing about nuclear energy is that it has become a very integral part of the energy sector within such a short period of time. The process is relatively simple in theory but also very complex in its applicationRead MoreTypes of Radiation and Medical Radiation2797 Words   |  11 PagesINTRODUCTION TYPES OF RADIATION In order to appreciate how radiation energy works, it is imperative to know the types of radiation. The different sources of radiation can be grouped under either Ionising radiation or Non-ionising radiation. Ionizing radiation is a type of radiation that is made up of high-energy waves which has the capability of displacing and breaking atomic electron bonds holding up the molecules of matter together resulting in chemical change which can lead to harmful effects. Ionizing radiationRead MoreEssay on Late Adulthood1394 Words   |  6 Pagesyears old to death (Santrock, 2013, p. 485). There are many varying stages of development and health in late adulthood, along with steady changing of life expectancy. Aging is a part of life, and with it comes changes in every area of living. Many diseases find late adulthood as an opportune time to affect people. Eventually, whether caused by disease or another reason, every individual dies. Death is unique to every person, and healthcare in Amer ica is changing to reflect that. This stage of life isRead MoreCritically Evaluate the Arguments for and Against Mining and Export of Uranium8786 Words   |  36 Pagesminutes, comparable to flooding rain quantities in Qld in recent summers (source: tailings.info) High Risk – Low Return: The case against uranium mining in Queensland 1. Overview 2. Overstated economic potential 3. Environmental Impacts 4. Radiation and Health 5. Uranium and Indigenous Communities 6. Inadequate Regulation 6.1 Unresolved regulatory and operational issues 7. Beyond mining 7.1 Transportation 7.2 The myth of the peaceful atom: Weapons Proliferation 7.3 The myth of clean energy fromRead More Nuclear Medicine Essay2373 Words   |  10 Pagesjust structure. The result is that many diseases and cancers can be diagnosed much earlier. Nuclear medicine procedures utilize very small doses of short-lived isotopes (ones that only stay radioactive for a few hours or days), the amount of radiation received is generally less than or equal to that of an x-ray. Whole body and healthy tissue doses can be minimized while the radioisotope is targeted toward the affected tissue or organ. The isotope is then eliminated by the body through the urineRead MoreA Short Note On Lymphoma And Lymphom Lymphoma3156 Words   |  13 Pagessuch as, the stage of the cancer, person?s age, and current health status at diagnosis, affect survival rates. The relative survival rates of people diagnosed with HL are: 92% at 1-year, 86% at 5-years, and 80% at 10-years (?What are the Key,? 2017). The cause of HL is unknown. Possible predisposing factors could include, exposure to viral infections such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus (HTLV), human immune deficiency virus (HIV), or those exposed to chemicalsRead MoreThe Problem Of Elderly People2891 Words   |  12 Pagesare a number of population groups vulnerable to loneliness. However, elderly people are often more so targeted by loneliness which is owed to ‘loss of friends and family, loss of mobility or loss of income’.(Saito) Because of this, there has been an increased public concern on the issue of loneliness in senior populations. The statistics on population aging in developed countries are well known. Those aged 60 and above currently account for approximately 20 percent of the population in developed countriesRead MoreGlobal Warming : How It Affects The World1836 Words   |  8 Pagesthe earth is so big that we as human beings cannot possibly have any impact on it. This is an error. The atmosphere is the earth’s most vulnerable part of the environment. Any image from space shows the atmosphere is astonishingly thin. We are able to fill this space so small with greenhouse gases, such as CO2 (carbon dioxide) which forms a thick blanket of gas surrounding the earth, trapping some of the sun’s radiation. This process, called the â€Å"greenhouse effect,† is what most refer to as climate